Politics
Strengthening joint cooperation in cultural fields between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait
Minister of Culture Prince Badr bin Abdullah bin Farhan met with the Minister of Information and Culture and Minister of State for Youth Affairs of the State of Kuwait
Minister of Culture Prince Badr bin Abdullah bin Farhan met with the Minister of Information and Culture and Minister of State for Youth Affairs of the sisterly State of Kuwait, Abdulrahman Al-Mutairi, at the Riyadh International Book Fair 2024 yesterday, in the presence of the Ambassador of the State of Kuwait to the Kingdom, Sheikh Sabah Nasser Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah.
During the meeting, emphasis was placed on the deep historical and distinguished relations between the two countries, and the importance of joint work in the cultural field, under the umbrella of the Saudi-Kuwaiti Coordination Council.
The Minister of Culture, the Minister of Information and Culture and Minister of State for Youth Affairs of the State of Kuwait signed a memorandum of understanding between the Ministry of Culture in the Kingdom and the National Council for Culture, Arts and Letters in Kuwait to enhance cultural cooperation between the two brotherly countries.
The memorandum included strengthening joint work in various cultural fields, including those related to heritage, architecture, design, museums, visual arts, theater and performing arts, literature, publishing, translation, fashion, culinary arts, and films, in addition to exchanging experiences on systems, regulations and policies related to the cultural aspect, exchanging participation in festivals and cultural events in both countries, in addition to joint coordination in the agreements of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to which both parties are party, contributing to joint strategic projects in various cultural sectors, as well as implementing artistic residency programs between governmental and non-governmental institutions, and implementing projects related to the preservation of heritage of all kinds.
The memorandum stems from the deep-rooted historical ties and close fraternal relations that unite the leaderships of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the State of Kuwait, and their two brotherly peoples. The memorandum aims to enhance bilateral cultural relations, complementing the two countries’ established approach of pushing bilateral relations forward towards broader horizons in various cultural aspects, and promoting international cultural exchange, as one of the goals of the National Strategy for Culture, under the umbrella of Saudi Vision 2030.
On the other hand, the Minister of Culture and his Kuwaiti counterpart visited the Riyadh International Book Fair 2024, which is a major platform for publishers and for intellectual and cultural exchange, and a meeting place for writers, thinkers, culture and knowledge makers and book lovers from inside and outside the Kingdom, with the participation of more than 2,000 publishing houses from more than 30 countries around the world.
Reviewing cultural, tourism and entertainment initiatives with Qatar
The Saudi Minister of Culture and Chairman of the Culture, Tourism and Entertainment Committee of the Saudi-Qatari Coordination Council, Prince Badr bin Abdullah bin Farhan, and the Qatari Minister of Culture and Chairman of the Culture, Tourism and Entertainment Committee of the Saudi-Qatari Coordination Council, Sheikh Abdulrahman bin Hamad Al Thani, chaired the first meeting of the committee yesterday at the Riyadh International Book Fair.
During the meeting, the ongoing work between the two sides, at the level of working groups, and the achievements of the Culture, Tourism and Entertainment Committee were discussed, and the importance of completing the work on the initiatives approved for the committee under the umbrella of the Council was emphasized, in addition to reviewing the initiatives and targets specified for the committee in its cultural, tourism and entertainment fields, and coming up with a number of recommendations that contribute to raising the level of cooperation between the two countries.
The meeting embodies the close brotherhood between the two brotherly countries, strengthens bilateral relations and joint cooperation, and pushes the partnership between them to broader horizons, in accordance with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 and Qatar’s National Vision 2030, and in a way that meets the aspirations of the leadership of the two countries to move towards integration.
On the other hand, Prince Badr bin Abdullah bin Farhan and Sheikh Abdulrahman bin Hamad Al Thani visited the activities of the Riyadh International Book Fair 2024, in which the State of Qatar is the guest of honor, as an embodiment of the cultural relations between the two countries.
The exhibition is a major platform for publishers and for intellectual and cultural exchange, and a meeting place for writers, thinkers, culture and knowledge makers and book lovers from inside and outside the Kingdom. This year’s edition witnessed wide participation from publishing houses, exceeding 2,000 publishing houses from more than 30 countries around the world.
Politics
Washington returns oil tanker to Venezuela: Will sanctions policy change?
The United States has decided to return the giant oil tanker 'Sophia' to Venezuela, in a move that raises questions about the future of the maximum pressure and sanctions policy on Caracas.
In a significant development amid ongoing tensions between Washington and Caracas, two US officials revealed the United States' intention to return a giant oil tanker it seized earlier this month to Venezuelan authorities. According to Reuters, the officials confirmed that the tanker in question is the "Sophia," a Panamanian-flagged supertanker, raising questions about the dynamics of US pressure tactics.
Background of sanctions and maximum pressure policy
This move comes against the backdrop of the “maximum pressure” campaign imposed on Venezuela by the previous US administration under Donald Trump, a campaign that lasted for years with the aim of overthrowing the government of President Nicolás Maduro. This campaign included imposing harsh economic sanctions primarily targeting the oil sector, the lifeblood of the Venezuelan economy. Through these measures, Washington sought to cut off Maduro’s government’s sources of revenue and bolster the political opposition.
Targeting oil tankers: A US strategy
The seizure of oil tankers linked to Venezuela has been a key part of this strategy. Since late last year, the United States has intensified its efforts to confiscate Venezuelan oil shipments on the high seas, successfully seizing at least seven tankers. These operations aim to prevent Venezuela from exporting its crude oil or importing refined products, further isolating it economically. Former US President Donald Trump has previously hinted at broader plans to control Venezuelan oil resources, proposing a $100 billion investment plan to rebuild the country's crumbling oil sector after regime change.
The importance of re-carrying the tanker and its potential impact
The decision to return the tanker Sofia is an unexpected development that could point to several possibilities. It may stem from legal challenges faced by US authorities in proving the tanker's violation of sanctions, or it may reflect a tactical shift in Washington's policy. Domestically, in Venezuela, the return of a single tanker does little to alter the grim picture of the country's collapsing oil sector, but it could represent a symbolic victory for the Maduro government. Internationally, this move could be interpreted as a small gesture that might open channels for future dialogue, or simply as a reflection of the legal and practical complexities of enforcing a broad maritime sanctions regime. The situation remains complex, as Washington continues its overall policy toward Venezuela, while such exceptional cases add a new layer of uncertainty to the future of relations between the two countries.
Politics
Saudi Arabia denies rumors of refusing to receive Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed
Information Minister Salman Al-Dossari confirms that what is being said about the Kingdom refusing to receive Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed is untrue, stressing the depth of the brotherly relations between the two countries.
Saudi Minister of Information, Mr. Salman bin Yousef Al-Dossari, categorically confirmed that the news circulating on some media platforms and social media about the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia refusing to receive His Highness Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed Al Nahyan, National Security Advisor of the United Arab Emirates, is completely false and has no relation to reality.
In a statement aimed at dispelling rumors, Minister Al-Dossari clarified that Sheikh Tahnoon's relationship with the Kingdom transcends official protocols, emphasizing that "Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed comes to the Kingdom whenever he wishes without prior notice; it is his home and its leadership is his family." This statement reflects the depth of the personal and fraternal ties that bind the leadership of the two brotherly countries and puts an end to any attempt to cast doubt on the strength of this relationship.
Historical context of established relations
These rumors come at a time when Saudi-Emirati relations are at their strongest and most robust, with the strategic partnership between Riyadh and Abu Dhabi representing a cornerstone of stability in the Gulf region and the Middle East. This historic relationship is based on a long legacy of joint cooperation and coordination at the highest levels across various political, economic, and security fields, within the framework of the Gulf Cooperation Council and through advanced bilateral mechanisms such as the Saudi-Emirati Coordination Council, which aims to integrate visions and interests.
The importance of the event and its regional impact
His Highness Sheikh Tahnoun bin Zayed Al Nahyan is a pivotal figure in the UAE, holding the sensitive strategic position of National Security Advisor and playing a prominent role in shaping his country's foreign and economic policies. Given his position and the nature of the portfolios he oversees, his visits to the Kingdom and his meetings with Saudi officials carry particular significance. These visits are part of ongoing consultations and close coordination to address shared regional challenges and strengthen mutual interests. The aim of spreading such false information is to undermine trust and disrupt the robust alliance between the two countries, an alliance that has proven its effectiveness in dealing with numerous regional crises. Therefore, the swift and official Saudi denial underscores that this strategic relationship is immune to attempts to sow discord, and that communication channels between the two leaderships remain open, transparent, and characterized by absolute trust. This stance demonstrates the awareness of both countries regarding the importance of protecting their partnership from misleading media campaigns that target the security and stability of the entire region.
Politics
Putin and Sharaa in Moscow: The future of Russian-Syrian relations
Russian President Vladimir Putin and Syrian interim Prime Minister Ahmed al-Sharaa discussed the future of bilateral relations, the fate of Russian forces, and reconstruction in Moscow.
A strategic meeting in the Kremlin shapes the future
In a highly significant diplomatic move, Russian President Vladimir Putin received Syrian interim Prime Minister Ahmed al-Sharaa at the Kremlin on Wednesday. This meeting, the first of its kind since the recent radical political changes in Damascus, focused on the prospects for bilateral relations, the future of the Russian military presence in Syria, and the complex situation in the Middle East.
Historical background: From supporting the previous regime to engaging in dialogue with the new reality
This meeting is taking place against the backdrop of a historic shift in Syria, marked by the collapse of Bashar al-Assad's regime, whose most prominent international backer was Moscow. Since its military intervention in 2015, Russia has played a decisive role in tipping the balance of the conflict in favor of the former regime, establishing strategic military bases in Hmeimim and Tartus. Today, Putin's dialogue with al-Sharaa represents a pragmatic shift in Russian policy, an acknowledgment of the new reality on the ground, and an effort by Moscow to preserve its strategic interests and influence in Syria and the region.
The importance of the meeting and its potential effects
The meeting is of paramount importance to both sides. For the new Syrian government, this visit is a vital step toward gaining international legitimacy and securing the support of a major world power during the reconstruction and stabilization phase. For Russia, the goal is to ensure the continuity of its security and economic interests, safeguard the future of its military bases, and solidify its role as an indispensable mediator in any future political settlement in Syria.
Topics of discussion: From the economy to the military presence
During the meeting, President Putin praised al-Sharaa's efforts to develop relations, emphasizing the success in raising the level of economic cooperation between the two countries. Putin expressed a clear desire for Russian companies, particularly in the construction sector, to play a pivotal role in the reconstruction of Syria, which represents an economic opportunity for Moscow to recoup the costs of its military intervention. For his part, al-Sharaa commended Russia's role in achieving stability, expressing his hope that the Middle East region would witness a new phase of development and prosperity, and noting the numerous commonalities between Damascus and Moscow upon which further cooperation could be built.
The future of the Russian military presence was expected to feature prominently in the discussions, as the new Syrian government seeks to redefine its relationship with foreign forces on its territory, while Russia aims to secure an agreement that guarantees its long-term strategic presence.
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