Politics
Countries that recognize Palestine: A complete and updated list 2023
Learn about the list of countries that recognize Palestine and new developments on the international scene, with France, Britain and Canada poised to recognize it soon.
International recognition of the State of Palestine: New developments and differing positions
In a shifting international political landscape, the issue of recognizing a Palestinian state continues to garner global attention. While 147 of the 193 UN member states already recognize Palestine as a “non-member observer state,” three more countries joined this trend last week. France announced its intention to recognize Palestine in September, while Britain and Canada have indicated their readiness to take a similar step, according to The New York Times.
Recognition criteria and state orientations
Britain linked its recognition of Palestine to Israel's failure to reach a ceasefire agreement with Hamas in Gaza, while Canada stipulated political changes within the Palestinian Authority. These conditions reflect the political complexities associated with international recognition of Palestine, where decisions are influenced by multiple regional and international factors.
On the other hand, Malta and Portugal are also moving towards recognizing Palestine. Maltese Prime Minister Robert Abela announced on Facebook that his country's position reflects its commitment to efforts aimed at achieving a lasting peace in the Middle East. Portuguese Prime Minister Luís Montenegro also indicated that his government will consult with political parties and President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa regarding the possibility of recognizing the State of Palestine.
Expert analysis and international reactions
According to expert analyses cited by the American newspaper, these announcements reflect deep resentment over Israel's conduct in its war on Gaza, which has killed tens of thousands of Palestinians and pushed two million to the brink of starvation and extreme deprivation. This growing international movement toward recognizing Palestine demonstrates the desire of many countries to pressure Israel to change its policies toward the Palestinians.
Last year, several European countries, such as Spain, Ireland and Norway, recognized the State of Palestine, indicating a gradual shift in European attitudes towards the Palestinian issue.
NATO positions
Of the 32 NATO member states, 14 already recognize the State of Palestine. These include Albania, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Iceland, Montenegro, Norway, Spain, Sweden, and Turkey. In addition, four other countries—France, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Portugal—are in the process of recognition.
In contrast, 14 NATO member states have so far refused to recognize the Palestinian state, including the United States, Croatia, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Greece, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, and others.
Saudi Arabia and its diplomatic role
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia plays a pivotal role in supporting the Palestinian cause on the international stage . Riyadh strives to bolster diplomatic efforts aimed at achieving a just and comprehensive solution to the Palestinian issue, based on the principles of international law and relevant United Nations resolutions. Through its support for regional and international initiatives aimed at establishing peace and stability in the region, Saudi Arabia emerges as an influential diplomatic force seeking strategic balance and the realization of the shared interests of Arab and Muslim peoples.
Politics
Senegalese Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko arrives in Jeddah and receives an official welcome
Senegalese Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko arrived in Jeddah on an official visit. He was received by Prince Saud bin Jalawi and senior officials. Learn more about the visit and Saudi-Senegalese relations.
The Prime Minister of the Republic of Senegal, Mr. Ousmane Sonko, arrived in Jeddah today, Sunday, accompanied by a high-level delegation, on a visit to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia that reflects the depth of the brotherly relations between the two countries.
At the forefront of those receiving the distinguished Senegalese guest upon his arrival at King Abdulaziz International Airport was His Royal Highness Prince Saud bin Abdullah bin Jalawi, Governor of Jeddah, who welcomed the Prime Minister and his accompanying delegation, wishing them a pleasant stay in the Kingdom.
The reception was also attended by a number of civilian and military officials, including the Deputy Mayor of Jeddah, Engineer Ali Al-Qarni, the Director of Jeddah Police, Major General Suleiman bin Omar Al-Tuwaireb, and the Director of Royal Protocol in the Makkah Region, Mr. Ahmed Abdullah bin Thafir. Also present were the Ambassador of the Republic of Senegal to the Kingdom, Mr. Biram Mbaneck Dieng, and members of the Senegalese Embassy.
Context of the visit and its political significance
Mr. Ousmane Sonko's visit to Saudi Arabia comes at a crucial time, as Senegal undergoes a new political phase following recent democratic transitions and elections that brought to power a new leadership eager to strengthen international partnerships. Sonko is a pivotal figure in the current Senegalese political landscape, and diplomatic circles view this visit as a step toward solidifying ties with major Islamic and Arab powers, particularly Saudi Arabia.
Historical relations and strategic partnership
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Republic of Senegal share strong historical ties spanning decades, based on Islamic brotherhood and joint cooperation in international forums, particularly through the Organization of Islamic Cooperation. Senegal is considered a strategic partner of the Kingdom in West Africa, as the two countries share similar views on many regional and international issues of concern to the Islamic world.
On the development and economic front, the Saudi Fund for Development has long been a major supporter of infrastructure and sustainable development projects in Senegal, reflecting the Kingdom's commitment to supporting the stability and prosperity of its sister nations. Such reciprocal visits between senior officials are expected to open new horizons for economic and investment cooperation, in line with the Kingdom's Vision 2030, which places particular emphasis on strengthening relations with the African continent, and in a way that serves the interests of both brotherly peoples.
Politics
Yasser Galal: Treatment at the state's expense is a constitutional right and a source of hope for patients
Senator Yasser Galal stressed the need to develop the state-funded treatment system and reduce waiting lists, calling for coordination between hospitals and support for alternative medicines.
In an important intervention that reflected the pulse of the Egyptian street and the needs of the health sector, MP Yasser Galal, Deputy Chairman of the Culture and Media Committee in the Senate, stressed the utmost importance of the file of treatment at the expense of the state , describing it as a lifeline and real hope for thousands of simple patients, and not just routine procedures or papers that are exchanged between offices.
Constitutional dimension and governmental commitment
During his address to the Senate plenary session, Jalal invoked the constitutional framework governing health rights in Egypt, emphasizing that the state bears a direct responsibility towards its citizens under Article 18 of the Egyptian Constitution. This article clearly stipulates the right of every citizen to health and comprehensive healthcare according to quality standards, and criminalizes the refusal to provide treatment in its various forms to any person in emergency situations or when life is in danger.
The MP explained that this constitutional obligation requires the government to remove all obstacles that prevent the service from reaching those who deserve it with the required speed and efficiency, noting that the Egyptian state has made great efforts in recent years, as issuing treatment decisions has become easier procedurally compared to the past, but challenges still exist.
The waiting list crisis and increasing pressure
The Deputy Chairman of the Culture and Media Committee addressed one of the most pressing problems facing patients and their families: the long waiting times. He pointed out that waiting lists in some hospitals and specialized fields can extend for extended periods, sometimes reaching five or six months. While this delay reflects the immense pressure on the public healthcare system and the increasing number of patients, it necessitates unconventional solutions to ensure that patients' health does not deteriorate during the waiting period.
Integration of the health system and alternative medicines
Yasser Galal presented a practical vision for a solution based on two main pillars:
- First: Strengthening coordination and integration between Ministry of Health and Population hospitals on the one hand, and university hospitals on the other. Observers believe that the lack of effective coordination between these two main branches of the healthcare system in Egypt is one of the primary reasons for the overcrowding of patients in certain facilities, while vacancies or resources may be available in other locations.
- Second: The necessity of adopting a clear pharmaceutical policy that supports the culture of "alternative" or equivalent (generic) medicines. Jalal emphasized the importance of educating citizens that generic medicines contain the same active ingredient and meet the same quality standards, which contributes to saving budgets, reducing the burden on both the state and patients, and ensuring the sustainability of healthcare services.
These demands come at a time when the Egyptian state is seeking a gradual transition towards implementing the comprehensive health insurance in all governorates, as the state-funded treatment system represents the current bridge that the unable to afford it cross to obtain their right to treatment until the new system is generalized.
Politics
Obama attacks Trump over monkey video: Shameless
Obama criticized the lack of political decency after Trump's account posted a video depicting him and his wife as monkeys, calling the behavior disturbing and warning of its impact on the midterm elections.
In his first direct comment on the controversial incident, former US President Barack Obama launched a scathing attack on what he described as the "lack of decency and decorum" in current US political discourse. This came in response to a video posted on former President Donald Trump's Truth Social account, which included offensive images depicting Obama and his wife Michelle as monkeys, sparking widespread outrage.
The decline of political discourse and the absence of responsibility
In an exclusive interview with left-leaning political commentator Brian Tyler Cohen, Obama expressed his deep dismay at the current state of political discourse. "There's a farce going on right now on social media and on television," Obama stated bluntly. The former president added, referring to the erosion of traditional political values, "The truth is, there doesn't seem to be any shame about it among people who used to feel that you had to show a certain amount of decency, taste, and respect for public office," lamenting that these values "have been lost.".
Context of the attack and its impact on the elections
This attack comes in a politically charged context, as the video in question promoted baseless conspiracy theories about Trump's loss in the 2020 election to Joe Biden. At the end of the clip, Barack and Michelle Obama's faces were superimposed onto the bodies of monkeys for approximately one second. This comparison carries offensive historical and racial connotations, especially given that Obama was the first Black president in US history, and Michelle was the first Black first lady, thus elevating the incident beyond mere political squabbles to touch a raw nerve regarding racism.
In analyzing the impact of such posts, Obama explained that this behavior could backfire on the Republican Party, noting that most Americans "consider this behavior deeply troubling." He predicted that these actions would harm the Republicans' chances in the midterm elections, expressing his confidence that "the final response will come from the American people," who refuse to be drawn into this level of low-level rhetoric.
Criticism of Minnesota's immigration policies
Obama's remarks weren't limited to the offensive video; he also addressed other policy issues related to immigration. He likened the actions of those conducting anti-immigrant campaigns in Minnesota to "dictatorships," criticizing the methods used by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officers and warning against the dangers of adopting repressive practices that contradict American democratic values.
Reactions and justifications from the Trump campaign
It is worth noting that the video, which was posted a few days ago, sparked a storm of criticism from members of both the Democratic and Republican parties due to its blatantly racist nature. In an attempt to mitigate the situation, Trump's team later deleted the clip, and the White House (referring to Trump's former team or those managing his account) blamed an employee who they claimed posted the video "by mistake." However, the incident left a negative impact and reignited the debate about the boundaries of acceptable speech in the digital and political spheres.
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