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Displaced people are sleeping on the streets... Lebanon is facing its worst crisis

Amid the inability of shelters to accommodate the thousands of displaced people fleeing the hell of war in southern Lebanon, many of them have resorted to sleeping on the streets

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With shelters unable to accommodate the thousands of displaced people fleeing the horrors of war in southern Lebanon, many have taken to sleeping in the streets, public squares, and parks. The Economist reported that Beirut's public squares and beaches are overflowing with displaced people. Thousands of families have been living in the open since the night of September 27, following the assassination of Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah in an Israeli airstrike.

The British magazine reported that the southern suburbs of Beirut, a stronghold of Hezbollah supporters, were emptied of their residents hours after the Israeli attack, as they left in search of safety in other areas of the capital and beyond.

She added that Martyrs' Square in Beirut, which was the epicenter of popular protests against the "corrupt" political class in 2019, has now become a refuge for those who fled the southern suburbs.

The magazine argued that Lebanon is facing what could be the biggest displacement crisis in its history, and that Hezbollah has no presence anywhere, noting that its supporters are relying on the caretaker government, "mired in chaos," and the Lebanese people for help.

According to the magazine, Nasrallah’s assassination shocked Lebanon, just as the overnight devastation inflicted on Hezbollah’s leadership stunned its followers, after the party’s dominance over the Lebanese state had seemed to many to be “immutable.”.

The Economist concluded its report by emphasizing that the war continues even though Lebanon is now observing three days of national mourning, and is suffering from shock and fear of what is to come more than ever before.

Eyewitnesses reported that rain fell on the displaced people as they slept in the open, without tents. They found no shelter from the rain, no protection for themselves and their children, after leaving their homes without any belongings.

Even some of the displaced people who took refuge in schools and shelters complained about the confusion of the Lebanese authorities, even though the confrontations on the border between Hezbollah and the Israeli army are not a recent development, but rather began about a year ago.

The tragic scene of displaced people coincided with six Israeli airstrikes targeting Beirut's southern suburbs on Monday night, after the Israeli army called on residents of three neighborhoods in the area to evacuate. This also came as Israeli forces advanced into several points and villages along the southern border.

According to the Lebanese government, the number of people displaced from the south and the suburbs since the start of the clashes on October 8, “in solidarity with Gaza,” has reached about one million.

While intense Israeli airstrikes since last week on various Lebanese regions have killed more than 700 people and forced nearly 100,000 to flee across the border into Syria, according to UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi. Grandi wrote on the X platform, "The number of people who have crossed into Syria from Lebanon fleeing Israeli airstrikes has reached 100,000, both Lebanese and Syrians," adding that "the flow continues.".

Since 2019, Lebanon has been experiencing an unprecedented economic crisis that has led to the erosion of the value of the local currency, while banks have prevented most Lebanese from withdrawing their money and savings.

The Saudi News Network first launched on Twitter via its official account, @SaudiNews50, and quickly became one of the Kingdom's leading independent news sources, thanks to its fast and reliable coverage of major local and international events. Due to the growing trust of its followers, the network expanded by launching its website, a comprehensive news platform offering regularly updated content in the fields of politics, economics, health, education, and national events, presented in a professional style that meets the public's expectations. The network strives to enhance public awareness and provide accurate information in a timely manner through on-the-ground reporting, in-depth analysis, and a specialized editorial team, making it a trusted source for anyone seeking up-to-the-minute Saudi news.

Politics

The foreign minister and his Afghan counterpart discuss de-escalating regional tensions

Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan received a call from his Afghan counterpart, Amir Khan Muttaqi, during which they discussed regional developments and efforts to reduce escalation and achieve security and stability.

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The foreign minister and his Afghan counterpart discuss de-escalating regional tensions
Saudi Foreign Minister and his Afghan counterpart

His Royal Highness Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah, the Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs, received a telephone call yesterday, Friday, from His Excellency Amir Khan Muttaqi, the Afghan Minister of Foreign Affairs. This call comes within the framework of ongoing consultations between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Islamic and regional countries to strengthen frameworks for joint cooperation and discuss issues of common interest.

During the call, a comprehensive review of current regional and international developments took place. The two sides focused primarily on discussing diplomatic and political efforts to de-escalate tensions and the necessity of joint action to prevent further escalation that could negatively impact international peace and security. They agreed on the importance of continued coordination to contribute to achieving security and stability for all the peoples of the region.

The Kingdom's leading role in promoting regional stability

These talks reaffirm the pivotal role played by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, under the leadership of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques and His Royal Highness the Crown Prince, in spearheading diplomatic efforts to achieve peace. Saudi diplomacy consistently prioritizes dialogue and political solutions in addressing crises, as the Kingdom is a cornerstone of regional security and works tirelessly with all relevant actors to ensure stability in the Middle East and Central Asia.

The importance of joint coordination in light of current challenges

This contact is of particular importance given the delicate circumstances the region is experiencing, as current security and political challenges necessitate a high level of coordination and consultation among Islamic countries. The Afghan issue and stability in Afghanistan are integral to broader regional security, and the Kingdom consistently supports efforts that serve the interests of the brotherly Afghan people and help them achieve their aspirations for development and prosperity, free from conflict.

At the end of the call, both sides stressed the need to intensify diplomatic efforts to contain any emerging crises, emphasizing that constructive dialogue is the best way to overcome obstacles and achieve the aspirations of peoples to live in lasting safety and stability.

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Trump rejects uranium enrichment in Iran after Geneva negotiations

Trump, speaking from Texas, reiterated his firm opposition to any uranium enrichment in Iran, describing the current levels as uncivilized, thus complicating the latest nuclear negotiations in Geneva.

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Trump rejects uranium enrichment in Iran after Geneva negotiations

In a new escalation of the US stance on the Iranian nuclear issue, US President Donald Trump reiterated on Friday his categorical and absolute rejection of any level of uranium enrichment within Iranian territory, even under the guise of civilian or peaceful purposes. These fiery remarks came less than 24 hours after the conclusion of the third round of direct negotiations between delegations from Washington and Tehran in Geneva, Switzerland, casting doubt on the viability of the current diplomatic track.

Speaking to reporters in Corpus Christi, Texas, Trump explained that available information indicates Iran is seeking to reach enrichment levels between 20% and 30%. The US president asserted that these levels cannot be classified as civilian energy uses, stating unequivocally, "This level is not civilian." Trump expressed his dissatisfaction with the pace and outcome of the recent talks, summarizing the US position with a decisive statement: "I say no to enrichment." This represents a return to the "zero enrichment" principle long advocated by hawks in successive US administrations.

These statements come at a highly sensitive time, as Geneva has witnessed intense diplomatic activity in recent days aimed at finding common ground to revive nuclear understandings. Discussions have focused primarily on key points of contention, most notably the permissible limit for uranium enrichment and the monitoring mechanisms to be enforced by the International Atomic Energy Agency—issues that form the crux of any potential agreement.

From a technical and political standpoint, Trump's talk of 20% and 30% enrichment levels carries serious implications. Uranium intended for civilian power reactors typically does not require enrichment exceeding 3.67% to 5%. Reaching the 20% threshold, however, is considered by nuclear experts to be a significant technological leap that would shorten the time needed to reach the 90% enrichment required for a nuclear weapon. Therefore, Washington's insistence on a complete ban on enrichment stems from fears that any civilian enrichment infrastructure could be quickly diverted into a clandestine military program.

This hardline stance brings to mind the complexities of the international landscape surrounding the Iranian nuclear issue for many years. The United States believes that allowing Tehran to possess a complete nuclear fuel cycle threatens regional and international security, while Iran insists that enrichment is its sovereign right under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. Trump's recent statements are expected to complicate the task of international mediators and may push Tehran to adopt even more hardline positions in future rounds of talks, leaving the entire region facing open-ended scenarios ranging from diplomatic stalemate to military escalation.

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Iraq denies firing from Kuwait and affirms border stability

The Iraqi Ministry of Interior officially denies reports of gunfire from the Kuwaiti side on the Basra border, confirms the stability of the security situation, and warns those spreading rumors of legal accountability.

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Iraq denies firing from Kuwait and affirms border stability

The Iraqi Ministry of Interior, in an official statement issued this evening (Friday), categorically denied the validity of the news circulated by some social media platforms and media outlets, which claimed that gunfire had occurred from the Kuwaiti side towards one of the border points belonging to Basra Governorate in southern Iraq.

The ministry explained in its statement that this information is completely false, stressing that no security breach or incident of this kind has been recorded in the area of ​​responsibility, and that the movement and security situation along the border strip between the two countries is proceeding in a very normal and stable manner, amid mutual security coordination to control the borders and prevent any violations.

The importance of stability on the Iraqi-Kuwaiti border

The Iraqi-Kuwaiti border holds immense strategic and security importance for both countries. Relations between Baghdad and Kuwait have witnessed remarkable development and a qualitative leap in recent years, overcoming the tensions of the 1990s. The stability of the border regions, particularly in Basra Governorate, Iraq's economic heartland, is a cornerstone of national security for both sides, in addition to serving as a vital corridor for trade and passenger traffic through official border crossings such as the Safwan-Abdali crossing.

Security cooperation and combating rumors

In a related context, the Ministry of Interior called on all media outlets and bloggers to exercise accuracy and credibility, and to rely solely on official and authorized sources when disseminating sensitive security information. The Ministry warned against being swayed by malicious rumors intended to sow confusion and anxiety among citizens, or those that attempt to disrupt the growing fraternal relations and established diplomatic ties between the peoples and leaderships of Iraq and Kuwait.

The ministry also stressed that it will not tolerate any violation of the law, affirming its full legal right to pursue and hold accountable those who spread false news that affects civil peace, security and stability, and to take all necessary legal measures against them to ensure that such claims that harm the country’s higher interests are not repeated.

This swift and decisive denial comes to block any attempts to escalate the situation in the media, and to confirm the strength of the ongoing security coordination between the border guard forces in both countries to prevent any illegal activities, thus ensuring the continuation of calm and stability in this sensitive regional area.

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