In a decisive step reflecting the leadership's commitment to promoting public health and environmental safety, the Saudi Cabinet, in its session held in Riyadh last Tuesday, chaired by the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz, approved the formation of a permanent committee to oversee all matters related to asbestos and monitor the implementation of its ban. This decision comes as a strategic preventative measure to mitigate the serious health risks associated with this substance, long known globally as the "silent killer.".

The history of asbestos: from "magical mineral" to imminent danger

Asbestos is a group of natural mineral fibers that gained widespread popularity during the 20th century in various industries, particularly in the construction sector, thanks to its unique properties of resistance to heat, electricity, and corrosion, as well as its strength and durability. This material was used extensively in thermal insulation, roofing tiles, water pipes, and car brakes. However, scientific evidence later revealed that inhaling fine asbestos fibers poses a direct threat to life, transforming it from a favored industrial material into an environmental and health hazard that must be eliminated.

Catastrophic health risks and alarming figures

The danger of asbestos lies in the fact that its fibers are microscopic and invisible to the naked eye. When inhaled, they settle in the lungs, causing severe inflammation and scarring that may not show symptoms for many years or even decades. According to the World Health Organization, all forms of asbestos are classified as carcinogenic to humans. This substance causes more than 200,000 deaths annually worldwide, in addition to causing chronic and serious diseases such as pulmonary fibrosis (asbestosis), lung cancer, laryngeal and ovarian cancer, and mesothelioma, which affects the lining of the chest and abdomen.

Professional workload and future challenges

Joint estimates from the World Health Organization and the International Labour Organization reveal a shocking reality: over 70% of work-related cancer deaths are attributable to occupational exposure to asbestos. Workers in the construction, demolition, maintenance, and asbestos mining sectors face the greatest risks, resulting in an estimated loss of 4 million disability-adjusted life years annually. Furthermore, smoking doubles the risk of lung cancer in individuals exposed to these fibers.

Towards an asbestos-free environment

International health organizations have affirmed that the only and most effective solution to eliminate asbestos-related diseases is the complete cessation of its use in all its forms. The Kingdom has preceded more than 50 countries worldwide in this approach, having already banned the material through stringent legislation. While safe, fiber-free alternatives currently exist, the greatest challenge remains the safe handling of older buildings containing asbestos. Their demolition or maintenance requires meticulous precautions to prevent the dispersal of fibers, a matter that the newly formed Standing Committee will regulate and monitor to ensure a healthy and safe future for the community.

The Dubai government announced significant changes to the leadership structure of its ports and logistics sector, a strategic move aimed at strengthening governance and ensuring sustainable growth in one of the emirate's most important economic institutions. The decisions included relieving Sultan Ahmed bin Sulayem of his duties and appointing new leaders with extensive financial and administrative experience.

Details of new appointments at DP World

Under the new resolutions, Essa Kazim Chairman of the Board of Directors of DP World Group, while Yuvraj Narayan the role of Group Chief Executive Officer. This separation of the Chairman and CEO positions, previously held by Bin Sulayem, is part of the implementation of global best practices in corporate governance.

The changes also included the appointment of Abdullah bin Damithan as head of the Ports, Customs and Free Zone Corporation, succeeding Sultan bin Sulayem, indicating a comprehensive restructuring of the top leadership in this vital sector.

Background to the decision: International pressure and the Epstein case

These changes come at a sensitive time, as the company has recently faced increasing international pressure. According to Reuters reports, Sultan bin Sulayem's name has been linked to the late American businessman Jeffrey Epstein, who was convicted of sex crimes. This alleged connection has led to tangible economic repercussions, with British International Investment Corporation (BIC) and Canada's second-largest pension fund suspending new investments in the company, prompting a move to bolster confidence in the leadership.

New leadership experiences and the path to the future

The new leaders have a proven track record that supports Dubai’s economic direction; Essa Kazim currently serves as Governor of the Dubai International Financial Centre and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Dubai Stock Exchange, and has more than 30 years of experience in the financial and banking sector, which enhances the company’s financial solvency and credibility with international investors.

For his part, Yuvraj Narayan has been a key pillar of DP World since joining in 2004, where he served as Chief Financial Officer and led strategic initiatives that contributed to the company’s expansion into 79 countries, making him the ideal choice to ensure the continuity of operations with high efficiency.

The strategic importance of DP World ports

DP World is a major driver of global trade, handling nearly 10% of international trade. Under the leadership of Ahmed Bin Sulayem, who has led the company for over four decades, DP World has undergone a remarkable transformation from a local port operator to a global logistics giant. These new appointments underscore the Dubai government’s commitment to maintaining this position, with a focus on transparency and good governance to ensure the flow of foreign investment and further strengthen Dubai’s role as a key hub in global supply chains.