Culture and Art
Iraqi artist Maksad Al-Hilli dies at the age of 71
The Iraqi Artists Syndicate mourned the passing of the great artist Maqsoud Al-Hilli, who died after a battle with illness. Al-Hilli was one of the most prominent Iraqi folk singers and left behind a timeless artistic legacy.
The Iraqi Artists Syndicate announced on Wednesday the death of the great Iraqi artist, Maqsoud Al-Hilli, at the age of 71, after a long struggle with a terminal throat disease, bringing to a close an artistic career full of contributions that enriched the Iraqi conscience for decades.
In a moving official statement published on its Facebook page, the Iraqi Artists Syndicate mourned the late artist with profound words: “With deep sorrow and grief, the Iraqi Artists Syndicate mourns the passing of the artist Maqsoud Al-Hilli.” The Syndicate prayed for God’s mercy and forgiveness for the deceased, and that He grant his family, loved ones, and colleagues patience and solace in this great loss that has befallen the Iraqi artistic community.
The health condition of the late artist had deteriorated significantly in his last days, which necessitated his urgent transfer to Baghdad Medical City Hospital, where he was admitted to the intensive care unit to receive the necessary treatment, but God’s will prevailed.
Context and History: A Voice from the Land of Babylon
The singer Maqsoud Al-Hilli was born in the village of Anana in the province of Hilla (Babylon), a city steeped in history and civilization, and known as a wellspring of poets, intellectuals, and artists. Al-Hilli grew up in a traditional rural environment, immersing himself from a young age in its rich musical heritage, which later shaped his artistic identity. He rose to prominence in the 1970s, considered the golden age of Iraqi song, appearing alongside giants of rural music such as Yass Khader, Hussein Neama, and Saadoun Jaber, and carving out a unique niche for himself thanks to his powerful voice and distinctive performance style.
Artistic significance and cultural impact
Maksad al-Hilli is considered one of the pillars of Iraqi rural singing, an art form characterized by its profound emotion and close connection to the land, its people, and the southern and Euphrates environment. Al-Hilli was renowned for his powerful and unique voice, which enabled him to perform the most challenging rural singing styles and authentic Iraqi mawwals such as the "Abudhiya." He was not merely a singer, but a faithful custodian of the heritage, contributing significantly to documenting this musical genre and protecting it from extinction in the face of modern musical trends.
The passing of Maqsoud Al-Hilli is not only a loss for his family and fans, but a profound loss for Iraqi culture as a whole. With his departure, Iraq loses a truly authentic national voice that served as a living memory of a significant part of its artistic and popular history. Al-Hilli left behind a rich artistic legacy of songs that will remain etched in the hearts of Iraqis, and he established an artistic school that inspired many young artists who sought to follow in his footsteps in preserving authentic Iraqi musical identity.
Culture and Art
Picasso: A biography of the genius who changed the history of modern art
Discover the life of Pablo Picasso, the Spanish artist who revolutionized modern art. Learn about his artistic phases, from Cubism to Guernica, and his turbulent life in Paris.
Pablo Picasso, the Spanish artist who made Paris the stage for his creativity, remains one of the most influential and controversial figures in the history of modern art. He was not merely a painter, but a revolutionary force who transformed concepts of beauty and artistic expression, moving masterfully between painting, sculpture, and poetry, leaving an indelible mark on the map of world culture.
From Spain to Paris: The birth of an artistic legend
Picasso was born in Malaga, Spain in 1881, and grew up in an artistic environment thanks to his father, who was a painting teacher. But his ambitions extended beyond the borders of his homeland, so at the beginning of the 20th century, he moved to Paris, which was then the world's art capital and a meeting place for creative minds. Despite immersing himself in the vibrant Parisian life and befriending artists from all corners of the globe, Picasso retained his Spanish spirit, which was clearly reflected in his works. He saw in the circus performances of Montmartre an echo of bullfighting in Spain, and he found in the clown a symbol of tragic human comedy.
The Cubist Revolution and the Redefinition of Art
Paris at that time was a cauldron of new art movements that rebelled against academic traditions. In this context, Picasso, in collaboration with Georges Braque, spearheaded an artistic revolution known as Cubism . His famous painting "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon" (1907) heralded the birth of this new movement, which shattered the rules of traditional perspective, presenting forms from multiple angles simultaneously. This was not merely a new style, but a different way of seeing the world, and this shift profoundly influenced the course of art throughout the 20th century and beyond.
Friendships and rivalries: Picasso and Matisse
A constellation of avant-garde artists gathered around Picasso, but his relationship with Henri Matisse was the most distinguished. They were both friends and rivals, each representing a pole in the world of modern art. While Matisse sought harmony and chromatic purity, Picasso delved into the depths of the human psyche and its contradictions. Despite their differing approaches, they maintained a profound mutual respect and admiration that lasted until Matisse's death, with Picasso frequently visiting his friend in the coastal city of Nice.
Art as a Mirror of Life: Artistic Phases and Women
Picasso's personal life, particularly his relationships with women, is key to understanding his artistic transformations. The colors in his paintings chronicle his different phases, from his "Blue Period," reflecting his sadness and poverty, to his "Rose Period," coinciding with his emotional stability. The women in his life, such as Fernand Olivier, Olga Koklova, and Maria Theresa Walter, were not merely lovers, but essential muses for his work, embodying his passion, anger, and love in his paintings and sculptures. He rejected the constraints of marriage and stability, seeking inspiration in the free-spirited romantic relationships that fueled his creative chaos.
Art and Politics: “Guernica” as a Cry Against War
Picasso's art was not detached from the political events that swept through Europe. His monumental mural "Guernica" (1937) the most powerful political statement in the history of art. Picasso painted it as a reaction to the Nazi bombing of the Basque village of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War. With its somber, monochromatic colors and its depiction of civilian suffering, this painting has become an enduring global symbol of the tragedies of war and a resounding cry against violence and brutality.
Khaled's legacy: Between poetry and madness
Picasso didn't confine himself to the brush and chisel; his creativity extended to the world of words, as he wrote poetry, which he saw as an extension of his painting. He used to say, "I compose the image, and I paint the poem." This intermingling of the arts reflects a comprehensive genius that refused to conform to any mold. As his friend Fernand described him, Picasso was "a flame that burned through his blood and attracted, like a magnet, everyone who knew him." His legacy is not merely a collection of paintings and sculptures, but a constant call to rebel against the familiar, and an affirmation that art, as he himself said, is "a lie that helps us discover the truth.".
Culture and Art
Menna Fadali: Details of the attempt to kidnap me and my stance on the nursing home
Egyptian artist Menna Fadali reveals for the first time that she was subjected to an armed kidnapping attempt, and how the experience prompted her to learn kickboxing, and explains her opinion on aging.
Menna Fadali reveals a shock that changed her life
In a poignant statement, prominent Egyptian actress Menna Fadali revealed details of a shocking incident she experienced years ago, when she narrowly escaped a kidnapping attempt by armed men. Fadali, known for her diverse roles in Egyptian cinema and television, confirmed that the incident left a profound psychological impact that continues to haunt her, noting that it radically altered her perspective on life and safety.
During a television interview, she explained that she was surprised to find armed individuals attempting to overpower her, which terrified her and caused her immense psychological distress. She described the details of that night as still haunting her whenever she recalls them, reflecting the profound trauma she experienced. This incident highlights the security challenges faced by celebrities and public figures, whose increased public profile makes them more vulnerable to such risks, thus sparking a broader discussion about privacy and personal safety in the age of fame.
From fear to strength: Kickboxing as a means of self-defense
Menna Fadali didn't let the fear instilled in her by the experience stop her; instead, she decided to transform this negative feeling into a positive motivator. She indicated that this incident was the direct reason behind her decision to learn kickboxing. She emphasized that mastering self-defense wasn't just a hobby, but a means to enhance her sense of security and self-confidence, and to empower her to protect herself in difficult situations. This transformation reflects a powerful message about women's empowerment and the importance of possessing the necessary tools for self-defense, a topic that resonates widely both locally and regionally, as calls increase to raise women's awareness of their rights and their ability to confront violence.
A philosophical view of aging and the concept of nursing homes
In another part of her interview, Menna Fadali addressed her perspective on aging, emphasizing that she does not fear this natural stage of life. She believes that changes in appearance and the appearance of wrinkles are signs that reflect a person's journey and experiences. Regarding the idea of living in a nursing home in the future, she explained that she is not considering this option, justifying this by saying that she is accustomed to solitude and feels self-sufficient and emotionally fulfilled. This opinion touches on an important social and cultural issue in the Arab world, where the idea of nursing homes is still associated negatively in the minds of many, while others see it as a choice for independence in old age. Fadali's remarks open the door to a societal discussion about the changing family and social values with the evolution of lifestyles.
She concluded her speech with a calm, philosophical view of life and death, stressing that the idea of death does not frighten her, and that what concerns her most is achieving inner peace, living with purity and a clear heart, and being careful not to harm others, which reflects a depth in her personality that transcends the spotlight and fame.
Culture and Art
Yasmine Abdel Aziz... a legal battle against defamation using artificial intelligence
Artist Yasmin Abdel Aziz is taking decisive legal action against defamation pages and deepfake photos, in a move that supports women's digital rights.
Egyptian artist Yasmine Abdel Aziz announced that she has taken decisive legal action against all pages and accounts that published fabricated photos and offensive content that harms her personal and artistic reputation, in a move described as bold to confront the chaos of defamation across social media platforms.
In an official statement, Yasmine said: “I announce that I have taken the necessary legal measures, and filed lawsuits and official reports, against all the pages and accounts that published fabricated images or offensive content that is not befitting of me, my name, my artistic history, my audience, and above all, is not befitting of me as an Egyptian woman and mother.”.
Broader context: Artificial intelligence as a weapon of defamation
This step comes amid a rise in cyberbullying and defamation targeting public figures, especially female artists in the Arab world. With rapid technological advancements, artificial intelligence tools, such as deepfake technology, have emerged as dangerous weapons in the hands of malicious actors. These tools are used to create incredibly realistic fake videos and images for the purpose of blackmail or defamation. This phenomenon is not limited to Egypt alone; it has become a global issue that is raising concerns among governments and human rights organizations, given its ability to undermine trust and violate individual privacy in an unprecedented manner.
A message of support that goes beyond the personal
Yasmine Abdel Aziz confirmed that she will no longer remain silent or ignore the matter, despite her confidence in her audience's awareness, emphasizing that what happened crossed all boundaries. She added that her decision represents a message of support for every woman subjected to defamation or fabrication, urging them to resort to the law, which guarantees protection and dignity. She clarified that legal accountability will extend even to indirect allusions or suggestions if sufficient to identify her to the public, noting that Egyptian law does not require explicit mention of a name for a crime to be established, provided intent and harm are proven.
Significance and expected impact: a potential legal precedent
The case of Yasmine Abdel Aziz is particularly significant because it could set an important legal precedent in Egypt and the Arab region regarding AI-related crimes. By resorting to the courts, she is not only defending her personal rights but also highlighting the need to update and strengthen legislation to address these emerging digital challenges. Domestically, this step reinforces confidence in Egypt’s Cybercrime Law (Law No. 175 of 2018) and encourages other victims to speak out. Regionally, her courageous stance inspires a broader discussion about protecting women in the digital sphere and underscores that fame should not be a justification for violating human dignity.
Widespread support and confidence in the judiciary
Yasmine received widespread support from her fans and public figures, most notably media personality Radwa El-Sherbiny, who declared her full support and described the move as decisive against abuse against women. Yasmine expressed her complete confidence in the fairness of the Egyptian judiciary and the Ministry of Interior's ability to enforce the law and control the chaos on social media platforms, emphasizing that she will utilize all her constitutional and legal rights and that the current measures are not the last.
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