Culture and Art
The allure of the event and the poet's resistance
It is said that stagnant water brings only death, and likewise, a life devoid of events brings only silence. A poet crafts their poem in response to some event
It is said that stagnant water brings only death, and likewise, a life devoid of events brings only silence. A poet creates his poem based on an event, or is provoked by it, or at least inspired to write the text.
There are instances where poets created events, immortalized the inimitable, or invented what never happened, but it is poetic imagination that drew an event from nothing.
Poets, in their relationship with the event, are divided into two categories: poets on whom the event has a greater impact, so their poems appear as if they were made for and because of the event, and poets whose poetic voice prevails and whose experience and poetic imprint appear regardless of the event.
The great poet with a distinctive poetic style is often able to write about the event in his poetic language, and his poem is inseparable from his well-known poetic style. This is what I call here (the poet's resistance), no matter how attractive, influential, or significant the event may be.
When we consider the Mu'allaqat (pre-Islamic Arabic odes) as examples of poems written about a significant event, we find that the poem represents its author and expresses him clearly. The event itself did not influence his poetic style, which testifies to the greatness of those poets and their deserving of the immortality they achieved. However, if we turn to the revolution brought about by the advent of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), we find that when we study the poems of veteran poets like Hassan ibn Thabit or Ka'b ibn Zuhayr, we discover that this event fundamentally altered their poetic experience. This later laid the foundation for what is known as Islamic literature, a term derived from the event's profound impact and irresistible appeal. This influence persisted until the beginning of the Umayyad era, which witnessed the emergence of great poetic works whose resistance to the event was evident. This resistance was the primary driver of the literary and poetic revolution that lasted for a considerable period and produced foremost poets. Other, lesser events were unable to influence their poems, and it is rare to find poems by them that deviate from their established style simply because they were written about a particular event.
The Andalusian era was the beginning of a different poetic era, as if we were facing the attraction of an event stronger than the ability to resist it. And there appeared Andalusian poetry and the muwashshahat that attracted the poets of its era to it, and formed a new poetic line.
In the so-called stagnant eras, the event was the shaper of the poem's identity, and poetic experiments were not independent. Even those that appear to have taken an independent path, such as Sufi poems, are in reality another attraction to the influence of Sufism, even if it created a path for poets who adopted it as a method for writing the text.
Throughout his poetic experience, the poet strives to create his own language and form his own method of writing poetry, but the event alone is capable of evaluating that experience and showing the poet's ability to resist the event or to surrender to the attraction of the event and write with the spirit, identity, and power of that event, and it is an honest evaluation that never lies.
Culture and Art
The "Between and Between" exhibition in Jeddah: 5 artists reshape Saudi memory
The Saudi Center for Visual Arts in Jeddah is hosting the exhibition “Between and Between” with the participation of 5 Saudi visual artists who present contemporary visions about memory, identity and deconstructing heritage in an abstract style.
In the heart of Jeddah, a city long known as a gateway to arts and culture in Saudi Arabia, specifically at the Saudi Center for Visual Arts, the latest artistic movement was launched with the exhibition "Between and Between – Between Memory and Transformation." This event is not merely a display of artworks, but rather a visual dialogue platform bringing together five of the most prominent names in the contemporary Saudi art scene: Qusay Al-Awami, Dalia Talal, Khulood Al-Amri, Hussein Habil, and Fatima Hakami.
Context of the transformation in the Saudi art scene
This exhibition comes at a time when the visual arts sector in Saudi Arabia is experiencing an unprecedented renaissance, driven by a cultural vision that seeks to empower artists to express their local identity in a universal language. Saudi artists are no longer content with simply documenting heritage in its traditional form; they have moved into a phase of conceptualism and abstraction, where memory is deconstructed and reconstructed. The "Between and Between" exhibition is a prime example of this artistic maturity, reflecting the diversity of artistic schools from abstraction to expressionism, and reaffirming Jeddah's position as a hub for artistic creativity in the region.
Five experiences... a dialogue of memory and color
The exhibited works are characterized by being a harmonious blend of authenticity and modernity, where each artist presents his own vision of the concepts of memory and identity:
- Qusay Al-Awami: This artist from Dammam evokes the essence of history by drawing inspiration from mud-brick architecture, not to replicate it, but to abstractly reinterpret it. Al-Awami employs techniques such as layering colors, collages, and Arabic calligraphy to create a visual discourse that treats the past as a malleable material, reflecting his extensive experience and his international and local presence.
- Dalia Talal: This Jeddah-born artist and equestrian presents a unique emotional experience, taking the horse as a subject that transcends its physical form to become a psychological extension. Her works are characterized by vibrant colors and intense movement, relying on an expressionist style that reduces details to highlight the feeling and inner pulse of the painting.
- Kholoud Al- Omari delves into spatial memory, drawing inspiration from the vernacular architecture of southern Saudi Arabia and the alleyways of old Jeddah. The artist employs surface textures and peeling techniques as symbolic representations of the passage of time and absence, transforming walls and windows into visual texts open to interpretation.
- Hussain Habil: From Tarout Island, Habil embodies the philosophy of "Chapter Five," which transcends linear time. His works rely on symbolic abstraction and the interplay of color elements to express life cycles and continuous transformation, reflecting the depth of his experience as an active member of multiple artistic groups.
- Fatima Hakami: The tour concludes with Hakami's work, which focuses on deconstructing formal structures through kinetic abstraction. Her paintings address the duality of division and unity in a fluid style that transcends direct narrative, thus solidifying her place in the contemporary art scene.
Beyond the painting
The "Between and Between" exhibition affirms that Saudi visual art has moved beyond mere imitation to a stage of philosophical engagement with concepts. The convergence of these diverse yet fundamentally similar artistic experiences offers the viewer an opportunity to reflect on how individual and collective memory are transformed into visual artworks capable of speaking to both the heart and the mind.
Culture and Art
The death of the writer Saeed Al-Sarihi: The passing of a pioneer of Saudi criticism and modernism
The cultural scene mourns the passing of Dr. Saeed Al-Suraihi, who died at the age of 73. Learn about the life of this pioneer of literary modernism in Saudi Arabia, his most prominent works, and his enduring critical legacy.
The cultural and literary circles in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Arab world were shocked by the passing of the great critical and literary figure, Dr. Saeed Al-Suraihi, who died at the age of 73, after a bitter struggle with illness, thus bringing to a close a life full of intellectual contributions and cultural battles that shaped the conscience of an entire generation of intellectuals.
Biography and career of a pioneer of modernity
The late Saeed Al-Suraihi, born in Jeddah in 1953, is considered one of the most prominent pioneers of literary modernism in the Kingdom. His academic journey began at Umm Al-Qura University in Mecca, where he progressed through his studies from the Faculty of Sharia to specializing in Arabic language and literature. Al-Suraihi was not merely a passing academic, but a unique voice. He worked in the field of education for nearly twenty years before dedicating a significant portion of his life to journalism and cultural work, contributing to the establishment and management of cultural supplements in major local newspapers, most notably Okaz newspaper.
An intellectual legacy that transcends borders
Al-Suraihi left behind a vast and diverse legacy for the Arabic library, encompassing literary criticism, narrative, and philosophy. Among his most prominent works, which sparked widespread critical debate, is "The Allure of the Name," a book linked to a famous story surrounding his doctoral dissertation, which faced considerable controversy in the 1980s due to its modernist approach. He also contributed important books such as "The Biography of Coffee and the Discourse of Prohibition," "Al-Ruways," in which he documented the memory of place in Jeddah, "Writing Outside the Brackets," "The Veil of Habit," and "The Movement of Poetic Language." His writings are distinguished by their depth and ability to deconstruct and reconstruct texts according to a profound philosophical vision.
International presence and cultural influence
Dr. Saeed Al-Suraihi's influence was not confined to local boundaries, but extended to Arab and European capitals through his active participation in seminars and lectures. Given his distinguished academic standing, he was selected as a member of the judging panels for prestigious literary awards, including the Buland Al-Haidari Prize, the Tayeb Salih International Prize for Creative Writing, the Muhammad Hassan Awad Prize, and the Muhammad Al-Thubaiti Prize. He also participated early in his career as a judge for the Saddam Hussein Prize in 1989.
Philosophy of difference and renewal
Al-Suraihi was known for his persistent call to break free from conventional norms, a principle evident in the publications of the Jazan Literary Club in 1407 AH (1987 CE), which included some of his critical readings. He believed that the "effectiveness of difference" was the essence of distinction, and that the true creative genius lay in challenging pre-established frameworks and closed circles. Throughout his life, he strived to affirm the independence and freedom of the intellectual, and to establish a critical language that was not bound by rigid principles except insofar as it opened new horizons for liberation and creativity.
With the passing of Saeed Al-Suraihi, the cultural scene loses the “godfather of modern criticism” and the teacher of generations who instilled in his students and readers a love of questioning and a passion for knowledge, leaving a great void that can only be filled by what he left behind in terms of books and articles that will remain a beacon for those searching for truth and beauty.
Culture and Art
Akroushan releases a 300-year-old operetta to mark Saudi Founding Day
Poet Abdullah Al-Yami (Akroushan) has completed writing an operetta celebrating 300 years of history, with music composed by Nawaf Munif and performed by Abdul Aziz Al-Aliwi. Learn more about the work.
Saudi poet Abdullah Al-Yami, known as "Akroushan," announced the completion of his poetic work for a monumental national piece titled "300 Years Ago," created specifically for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's National Day celebrations on February 22nd. This work will be a valuable addition to the national artistic library documenting the Kingdom's rich history.
A fully integrated team and special care
This national production showcases a remarkable artistic collaboration, with music composed by Nawaf Munif, performed by Saudi artist Abdulaziz Al-Aliwi, and musical arrangement by Mohammed Kamel. The operetta enjoys the generous patronage of Dr. Faisal bin Hawas Al-Shammari, who provided both financial and moral support to ensure its production in a manner befitting this cherished national occasion.
The idea was inspired by the leadership's vision
In discussing the genesis of the text, the poet Akroushan emphasized that the initial spark for this work came from an inspiring statement by His Royal Highness Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman – may God protect him – during his visit to the United States. The poet quoted His Royal Highness's remarks comparing the historical depth of nations, when he said: "The United States is approaching its 250th anniversary, and Saudi Arabia is preparing to celebrate its 300th anniversary in two years." These words served as the primary impetus for writing a text that highlights this historical legacy spanning three centuries.
Founding Day: Historical Depth and Deep Roots
This artwork derives its significance from the importance of the occasion on which it is presented; the Founding Day, which falls on February 22nd each year, commemorates the establishment of the first Saudi state by Imam Muhammad bin Saud in 1727 AD. This occasion provides an opportunity to remember the Saudi state's more than three centuries of existence, highlight the Kingdom's historical and cultural depth, celebrate its diverse cultural heritage, and pay tribute to those who have served the nation, from imams and kings to ordinary citizens. National artistic works, such as the operetta "300 Years Ago," play a pivotal role in strengthening national identity and instilling these values in the hearts and minds of new generations.
Continuous efforts and a remarkable journey
The poet Al-Yami indicated that writing the text took him approximately four months of diligent work to ensure precise expression and profound meaning, promising the audience that the work would be a "surprise" that would impress all Saudis. It is worth noting that Akroushan has a distinguished record of patriotic works, having previously presented the song "Dam Al-Malik Salman" (Long Live King Salman), composed by Sahm and performed by Dahoum Al-Talasi, in addition to the shaila "Ya Al-Adheem Ibn Al-Adheem" (O Great Son of the Great), performed by the singer Majid Al-Raslani, thus raising expectations for the new work.
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